Ua hoʻomau ke kālepa haole o Kina i ka ulu maikaʻi no ʻehā mau mahina.Wahi a ka ʻikepili i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka General Administration of Customs ma Iune 7, i loko o nā mahina ʻelima mua o kēia makahiki, ʻo ka waiwai o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku o Kina he 16.77 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 4.7% makahiki ma ka makahiki.ʻO kēia huina, ʻo 9.62 trillion yuan ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia, piʻi i ka 8.1 pakeneka;Ua hōʻea nā imports i ka 7.15 trillion yuan, i ka 0.5%;Ua hōʻea ke koena kālepa i 2.47 trillion yuan, kahi piʻi o 38%.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Lu Daliang, ka Luna Hoʻokele o ke Keʻena ʻIke Helu o ka General Administration of Customs, ʻo ke ʻano o nā kaʻina kulekele e hoʻopaʻa i ka pālākiō a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke ʻano o ke kālepa ʻē aʻe ua kōkua i nā mea hana kālepa haole e pane ikaika i nā pilikia i lawe ʻia e ka nāwaliwali o ka noi o waho. hopu maikaʻi i nā manawa makeke, a hoʻolaha i ke kālepa haole o Kina e mālama i ka ulu maikaʻi no ʻehā mau mahina.
Ma ke kumu o ka ulu mau ʻana i ka pālākiō, ua loaʻa i ka kālepa haole o Kina he mau hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona kūpono e nānā.Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ke ʻano kālepa, ʻo ke kālepa maʻamau ke ʻano nui o ke kālepa haole o Kina, a ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hapa o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku.I loko o nā mahina ʻelima mua, ʻo 11 trillion yuan ka nui o nā kālepa kālepa nui o Kina, he 7% ka piʻi ʻana, ʻo 65,6% ka nui o ka waiwai kālepa haole o Kina, he piʻi o 1,4 pakeneka ma luna o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā kumuhana kālepa ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai a me ka lawe ʻana aku o nā ʻoihana pilikino ma mua o 50%.I nā mahina ʻelima mua, ua hōʻea ka lawe ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana aku o nā ʻoihana pilikino i ka 8.86 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 13.1%, ʻo ia hoʻi he 52.8% o ka nui o ka waiwai kālepa haole o Kina, he piʻi o 3.9 pakeneka ma luna o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala.
Ma ke ʻano o nā mākeke nui, ua hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o nā mea lawe mai a Kina i ka ASEAN a me ka EU.I loko o nā mahina ʻelima mua, ʻo ASEAN ka hoa kalepa nui loa o Kina, me ka nui o ka waiwai kalepa o 2.59 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 9.9%, ʻo ia hoʻi he 15.4% o ka nui o ka waiwai kalepa o Kina.ʻO ka EU ka lua o ka hoahana kālepa nui loa o Kina, a ʻo ka huina waiwai o ke kālepa ʻana o Kina me ka EU he 2.28 trillion yuan, he piʻi o 3.6%, helu no 13.6%.
I ka manawa like, ʻo ka lawe ʻana mai a Kina i nā ʻāina ma ka "Belt and Road" he 5.78 trillion yuan, kahi piʻi o 13.2%.ʻO kēia huina, ʻo 3.44 trillion yuan ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia, piʻi e 21.6%;Ua hōʻea nā imports i ka 2.34 trillion yuan, i ka 2.7 pakeneka.
Aia ka Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) he 10 mau ʻāina ʻo ASEAN a me 15 mau lālā lālā me Australia, Kina, Iapana, ka Repubalika o Korea a me New Zealand.Mai kona komo ʻana i ka ikaika ma kahi o hoʻokahi makahiki a me ka hapa i hala aku nei, ua hoʻokuʻu mau ʻia ka waiwai o ka ʻāina a me ke kālepa.I kēia mau lā, ua komo ka RCEP i ka mana no ka Philippines, a hiki i kēia manawa ua hoʻopau nā moku'āina 15 a pau i loko o ka ʻaelike i ke komo ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, a e hoʻomau ka hohonu o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me ke kālepa ʻana i ka ʻāina.Eia kekahi, ke nee mau nei ke kukulu ana i ka "Belt and Road", e hoolako ana i na kulana kupono no na hui kalepa o na aina e o Kina e makaikai i ka makeke honua, a e lilo no hoi i mea ulu paa o ke kalepa o na aina e.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua wikiwiki ka hoʻololi a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina, ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka pae ʻenehana o nā huahana hoʻokuʻu aku, a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻoihana "ala hou" i loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi mua."Ke unuhi ʻia nei kēia mau pōmaikaʻi i loko o ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū honua o nā ʻoihana hoʻokele waiwai o Kina, e lilo ana i mea ikaika nui e hāpai i ka hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina."
ʻAʻoleʻo ia wale nō, uaʻike nuiʻia nāʻanoʻoihana hou a me nā hiʻohiʻona hou i ka hoʻolahaʻana i ke kālepa haole.Hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai ka Ministry of Commerce aia ma mua o 100,000 mau hui e-commerce cross-border ma Kina.Hoʻokuʻu mau ʻia ka ikaika o ka e-commerce ma waena o nā palena, a i kēia manawa, ma ke kahua e-commerce ma waena o ka palena ʻāina, ua lilo ka waihona mua o nā lako kau wela o Kina i wahi wela hou.Hōʻike nā helu helu Ali International Station mai Malaki a Mei i kēia makahiki, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka noi no nā air conditioners mai nā mea kūʻai ʻē aʻe ma mua o 50%, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ulu ʻana o nā mea pā ma mua o 30%.I waena o lākou, ʻo ka "air conditioner hiki ke hoʻohua i kona uila ponoʻī" i hui pū ʻia me ka photovoltaic + ikehu mālama ʻōnaehana ʻo ia ka mea kaulana loa, ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka peʻahi papahele me ka hoʻokele pololei e hoʻohana ʻia e nā panela lā, a me ka peʻa pākaukau me ka wai anuanu e hiki ke i hoʻohui ʻia i ka pahu wai kaulana nō hoʻi.
Ke nānā nei i mua i ka wā e hiki mai ana, me ka hōʻuluʻulu mālie a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o kēia mau mea hoʻokele hou, ua manaʻo ʻia ke kālepa haole o Kina e hoʻokō i ka pahuhopu o ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke kūpaʻa a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi, a e hāʻawi hou aku i nā kōkua i ka hoʻomohala kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻokele waiwai aupuni.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jun-09-2023
